"Jonathan" <Jonathan.DeleteThis@house.not> wrote:
>What would you recommend as a good lens for a Nikon? I just bought a 60mm
>f/2.8D that shots nice looking pictures but I wanted something closer. I
>wonder why they call it a Micro-Nikkor. I think you can only get within 8
>inches. The ratio is 5:1 but I wanted something that can show a larger image
>or appear to get into that fly's eye.
You're getting into some fairly difficult ground
there.
First, it requires a *very* stable platform, and is not
something you'll do with a handheld camera, or a $50
tripod. Get yourself a very good tripod or a good "copy
stand". I would also recommend a good 2-axis focusing
rail.
You will probably also need one or more flash units.
Almost certainly a regular flash, and maybe a ring flash
too, depending on exactly what you want to do. Various
things like light tents or boxes, again depending on
what you want to do, are very helpful.
Then you'll have to decide on lenses, and there are many
ways to go. For more magnification you'll want a longer
focal length lense. That also has the added advantage
of giving you more working distance between the lense
and the object being photographed.
There are all sorts of lenses that will work at high
magnifications. Many if not all of them require the use
of extension tubes or bellows to get that sort of
magnification. One other option is a good quality
achromat close up lense fitted to the front of a macro
lense. I'm not sure what the maximum magnification
would be, but typically +3 diopters are available (from
Nikon, Canon and Olympus; and do not even think of
bothering with the $20 set of single element closeup
lenses).
Hence you might want a set of extension tubes, a 105mm
or 180mm macro lense and possibly a +3 diopter closeup
lense too. And maybe a 2x high quality teleconverter.
That is a lot of flexibility.
A bellows is also handy, especially for indoor work (the
extra rigidity of extension tubes is nice outside) if
the flexibility of continuous adjustment is useful.
Of course once you start using a bellows, none of the
automatic features of any lense are generally available.
Most of them aren't very handy at that magnification
anyway, so that is not really a handicap. But bellows
also open up a few other potential options for lenses.
Enlarging lenses make *wonderful* macro lenses when
mounted on a bellows. I've heard that microscope
objective lenses are also good, though I haven't used
one (I do have a bunch and will try it someday.)
Obviously there are several different possible
approaches, all of which can produce equally top quality
images. The big differences are cost and ease of use
for the photographer. At a minimum it is going to cost
a few hundred, and it can easily be many hundreds if the
budget is available and the time to find bargains is
more expensive than equipment.
--
Floyd L. Davidson <http://www.apaflo.com/floyd_davidson>
Ukpeagvik (Barrow, Alaska) floyd.DeleteThis@apaflo.com
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