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Bokeh and Aperture Shape

 
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Ali

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Since: Jul 02, 2007
Posts: 35



(Msg. 1) Posted: Sun Jul 08, 2007 5:56 pm
Post subject: Bokeh and Aperture Shape
Archived from groups: rec>photo>digital, others (more info?)

Just watched Die Hard 4 and I noticed that the Bokeh in the close-up shots
looked a bit unattractive, particularly with light sources in the
background. Look like 8 blade apertures, but not smooth edges. Very
distinctive shape.

Just curious, is there a reason for the difference between high-end video
lenses and high-end still lenses with regards to aperture?

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RockyZ

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Since: May 22, 2007
Posts: 4



(Msg. 2) Posted: Sun Jul 08, 2007 9:47 pm
Post subject: Re: Bokeh and Aperture Shape [Login to view extended thread Info.]
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This message is not archived

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Don Stauffer in Minnesota

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Since: Jun 02, 2007
Posts: 109



(Msg. 3) Posted: Mon Jul 09, 2007 6:52 am
Post subject: Re: Bokeh and Aperture Shape [Login to view extended thread Info.]
Archived from groups: per prev. post (more info?)

On Jul 8, 3:37 pm, "Ali" <m... RemoveThis @privacy.com> wrote:
> Just watched Die Hard 4 and I noticed that the Bokeh in the close-up shots
> looked a bit unattractive, particularly with light sources in the
> background. Look like 8 blade apertures, but not smooth edges. Very
> distinctive shape.
>
> Just curious, is there a reason for the difference between high-end video
> lenses and high-end still lenses with regards to aperture?

I had a friend and associate, a super lens designer, who did quite a
study on this. He wrote a paper that was, as far as I know,
unpublished. He did, however, do a shortened and simplified version
for the "gleanings" column of Sky and Telescope. This would be back
in late 70s or early 80s. He did quite a few cases with very odd
shaped apertures and some with multiple, close spaced apertures. His
name is David Stolzman. I believe I have a copy of his longer paper
somewhere in my files, but it will take me awhile to find it.

This study was so interesting I have been long tempted to make a
pinhole camera with replaceable apertures and make a series of photo-
etched apertures. One idea he played with was a graded edge aperture
that could also be photo reproduced. This is sometimes called an
apodized aperture.
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Ali

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Since: Jul 02, 2007
Posts: 35



(Msg. 4) Posted: Mon Jul 09, 2007 4:56 pm
Post subject: Re: Bokeh and Aperture Shape [Login to view extended thread Info.]
Archived from groups: per prev. post (more info?)

Thank you for your post, however surely camera equipment on a blockbuster
movie for these types of shots should have nice bokeh?


"RockyZ" <anyone RemoveThis @spamfree.org> wrote in message
news:lt6393l54qmek12boas5e9ijesh5vvpsnn@4ax.com...
> On Sun, 8 Jul 2007 21:37:38 +0100, "Ali" <me RemoveThis @privacy.com> wrote:
>
> It all depends on how the lens designer wants to
> arrange things by balancing cost, efficiency, and image quality as well as
> the
> type of glasses selected for that particular lens design. (A lens'
> resulting
> bokeh is not usually a high-priority with lens designers. Chromatic
> aberrations,
> field flatness, and angular distortions are of much greater importance.)
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Zen Diver

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Since: Jul 25, 2006
Posts: 19



(Msg. 5) Posted: Mon Jul 09, 2007 8:56 pm
Post subject: Re: Bokeh and Aperture Shape [Login to view extended thread Info.]
Archived from groups: per prev. post (more info?)

Ali wrote:
> Just watched Die Hard 4 and I noticed that the Bokeh in the close-up
> shots looked a bit unattractive, particularly with light sources in the
> background. Look like 8 blade apertures, but not smooth edges. Very
> distinctive shape.
>
> Just curious, is there a reason for the difference between high-end
> video lenses and high-end still lenses with regards to aperture?
>
>

It is entirely possible that the lens was chosen specifically for this
feature. The Director of Photography for this sort of production would
have all manner of lenses at their disposal. These guys are masters of
their craft and are able to select tools to produce the result they want.
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Ali

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Since: Jul 02, 2007
Posts: 35



(Msg. 6) Posted: Tue Jul 10, 2007 2:56 pm
Post subject: Re: Bokeh and Aperture Shape [Login to view extended thread Info.]
Archived from groups: per prev. post (more info?)

Absolutely, I agree. That's why I am curious why they used a lens with this
bokeh. There must be a reason for it.


"Zen Diver" <spicedhamme.TakeThisOut@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:46ydnSmgU8jVUA_bRVnyhgA@pipex.net...
>
> It is entirely possible that the lens was chosen specifically for this
> feature. The Director of Photography for this sort of production would
> have all manner of lenses at their disposal. These guys are masters of
> their craft and are able to select tools to produce the result they want.
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Martin Heffels

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Since: Jul 10, 2007
Posts: 1



(Msg. 7) Posted: Tue Jul 10, 2007 9:14 pm
Post subject: Re: Bokeh and Aperture Shape [Login to view extended thread Info.]
Archived from groups: per prev. post (more info?)

On Tue, 10 Jul 2007 18:48:52 +0100, "Ali" <me DeleteThis @privacy.com> wrote:

>Absolutely, I agree. That's why I am curious why they used a lens with this
>bokeh. There must be a reason for it.

The choice of a lens has to do with the look of that lens. A lens can be
tacksharp, or nice and soft. Has flares which the DP can like, low or high
contrast, etc etc.

cheers

-martin-
--
Official website "Jonah's Quid" http://www.jonahsquids.co.uk
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Don Stauffer in Minnesota

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Since: Jun 02, 2007
Posts: 109



(Msg. 8) Posted: Wed Jul 11, 2007 8:50 am
Post subject: Re: Bokeh and Aperture Shape [Login to view extended thread Info.]
Archived from groups: per prev. post (more info?)

On Jul 10, 3:14 pm, Martin Heffels <goo....RemoveThis@flikken.net> wrote:
> On Tue, 10 Jul 2007 18:48:52 +0100, "Ali" <m....RemoveThis@privacy.com> wrote:
> >Absolutely, I agree. That's why I am curious why they used a lens with this
> >bokeh. There must be a reason for it.
>
> The choice of a lens has to do with the look of that lens. A lens can be
> tacksharp, or nice and soft. Has flares which the DP can like, low or high
> contrast, etc etc.
>
> cheers
>
> -martin-
> --
> Official website "Jonah's Quid"http://www.jonahsquids.co.uk

Different spot profiles create different looks. For instance, a
diffraction blur has a completely different look than an out of focus
blur, which is different than the blur from many aberrations. In
fact, almost all lens aberrations give a unique look. Not all blur is
the same.
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